Import Duties for Cars from Japan

  • The duty rate depends on the car’s type, use, and technical classification under the Combined Nomenclature (TARIC system).
  • Formula: Import Duty = Customs Value × Duty Rate.
  • Customs Value: This includes the purchase price of the car + transport costs to the EU border + other related costs.

Customs Declaration & Procedure

  • Electronic Filing: All imported vehicles must be declared to Slovak Customs electronically via the Central Electronic Folder system.
  • Professional Assistance: Due to the complexity of the Combined Nomenclature (TARIC), it is highly recommended to use a customs clearance agent or professional shipping company to handle the declaration.

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Value Added Tax (VAT)

  • Standard Rate: 20% in Slovakia.
  • VAT Base: Calculated as (Customs Value + Import Duty + Transport costs within the EU).
  • No Exemption: Similar to duties, VAT exemptions for personal luggage or online shipments do not apply to automobiles.

Excise Duty

  • Passenger Cars: Excise duty is generally not applicable for standard passenger vehicles.
  • Note: Excise duties in Slovakia are typically reserved for products like mineral oils, electricity, alcohol, or tobacco.

Summary of Expected Costs

  • Import Duty: Calculated based on the specific TARIC code.
  • Slovak VAT: 20% of the total adjusted value (including duty and EU freight).
  • Administrative Fees: Customs clearance services, registration fees, and potential storage costs at the bonded warehouse.

Note: Always verify the latest customs regulations with a local clearing agent before finalizing your purchase, as rules can change frequently.